Red Alert

Archive for the ‘Television’ Category

Radio with pictures

Posted by Brendon Burns on August 8th, 2010

People in and around what remains of ‘public service broadcasting’ are anxious. They have every reason.

Treasury and MCH are scrambling to deliver to Cabinet shortly on Jonathan Coleman’s instruction, made explicit in an OIAed December 22 letter to TVNZ, to find a way “to provide and fund public broadcasting.”

I understand this has seen MCH CEO Lewis Holden visit integrated television/radio newsrooms at the BBC and elsewhere, though Treasury’s Crown Ownership Monitoring Unit is donkey deep. 

As the BBC and ABC show,  joint operations can work. But not if radio becomes the perpetual poor cousin of television.  And that’s almost certainly in prospect under this government. Its track record on broadcasting over the last 20 months – and for many years before – shows palpable contempt for public service broadcasting as a concept.

Now it is faced with the dilemma of what to do once the $79m in funding provided to TVNZ to fund Channels 6 + 7 runs out in 2012. Credit to TVNZ for having made these channels work.  I attended the launch last week of the Spotlight on Science series – probably funded for less than Rick Ellis’  Amex bill – but worthy and important television nonetheless. It could not happen without TVNZ stretching its resources to help foster these channels and the Freeview digital platform they support.

Now the explicit instruction to TVNZ is to simply crank up the dividend and nothing else. There’s barely even a ritual bow in the current TVNZ Amendment Bill to New Zealand content, let alone anything vaguely non-commercial. Meantime, it’s handing over its archives and audience share to Sky via the new Heartland channel.

So one option is for Radio NZ’s news and perhaps wider operations to be morphed into TVNZ 7 (and possibly 6). A sort of ‘radio with pictures.’

This is just too important  to emerge from a quick circuit of MCH/Treasury/Cabinet before announcement and implementation; especially from a Government with a known loathing for ‘public service broadcasting’, heavyweight Ministers who’ve made their loot in private radio and a clear Cabinet agenda to sell TVNZ when politically possible.

The list of possible losers is substantial: 

  • Radio NZ, if reporters/broacasters have to service television with little new resource, the current ethos and excellence takes a bath
  • The NZ independent production community, if NZ on Air funding is cut to part-fund a new television/radio combine
  • TVNZ and TV3, where New Zealand content funded by NZ on Air, helps keep ratings and revenue up against Sky’s increasing penetration 
  • Those who value Radio NZ and who don’t want it gutted by a fast Government fiat

These issues are far-reaching. They stretch beyond the life of one government. Jonathan Coleman should open them up to submission and input from interested New Zealanders in a genuine process without any pre-determination of the outcome.

Am I hopeful of this? Well here’s a link to an article from one of Britain’s best commentators, Will Hutton, who urges Poms to stick up for the BBC as the new Tory/Libs Government get it in their sights. He argues it’s the last bulwark against rule by the mob

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/jul/25/will-hutton-bbc-democracy-culture


Churnalism

Posted by Brendon Burns on July 7th, 2010

TVNZ is wrapping up further staff cuts in silk stockings with its ‘biggest changes to television news and current affairs in 20 years’ announcement yesterday.

The ‘multi-media’ approach will see reporters become their own video editors and sometimes camera operator, as well as working for programmes from Breakfast through to late news bulletins and the web too boot. All very ‘efficient’, extracting the most from staff as a  resource and assisting our state-owned television network to maximise its returns to the government, now the only requirement of TVNZ. The last line of the media release identifies the drive: annual savings of $3m.

And yes, it parallels what is happening in other news operations where falling revenues have seen newsrooms decimated and reporters required to file incessantly for a variety of outlets including web services and blogs.   All of these changes are turning too many journalists into churnalists. Where once there was a capacity to dig, do the research, speak to a variety of sources, check the facts – now there is constant pressure to meet another deadline. The head of an aid organisation I spoke to this week complained without prompting that journalists no longer ring and ask her a series of questions – they just want her to voice a grab so they can get it to air or on-screen.

So it will increasingly become with TVNZ. The reporters it still has that could, until now, expect the time to work on a story for a dedicated programme, will now have to file for a range of programmes and platforms.  And edit (and increasingly) film their own stories too.

All of this will mean TVNZ scatters its resources more thinly across an increasing range of platforms. My pick is that some core viewers will notice the lesser fare and the audience-pull that TVNZ gets from One News, Sunday, Fair Go will diminish.  That ultimately is bad news for TVNZ and for those of us who believe it has a crucial role to play in ensuring New Zealanders are truly well-informed.


Static spectrum

Posted by Brendon Burns on July 1st, 2010

Two weeks ago, John Key hopped into the digital space of his Communciations and Broadcasting Ministers Joyce and Coleman and said a total switchover to digital transmission for broadcasting was unlikely before 2015. Until then, a date as early as 2013 was being suggested.  One senior telco exec told me his company was gobsmacked by  the announcement.  Yesterday at Govt Admin Committee on broadcasting estimates, Dr Coleman put a figure on that delay of around $90+ m. He spoke about the need to balance a number of things. One of the things that has to be balanced is the ongoing cost to free-to-air broadcasters, including state-owned TVNZ, of maintaining two delivery platforms. Sky, which went digital in March, is saving $7m a year.

The near $90m+ cost of the delay – which may be understated - doesn’t include any assessment of the cost to TVNZ and Maori TV. It is the reduced value of the UHF spectrum to telecommunications companies as time goes on and technology advances. (Including the capacity to compress more and more info onto existing spectrum.)

Meanwhile, Australia (with whom we must catch up – Govt mantra) goes fully digital in 2013. Yesterday it launched its first digital-only region – Mildura/Sunraysia. The Aussie Digital Switchover Taskforce seems to be in full swing. No signs of life here.


Broadcast news

Posted by Brendon Burns on June 28th, 2010

TVNZ’s programme on 50 years of television news last night was better than the earlier and awful game show – but sorry,  no cigar.

Our (still) state broadcaster was given the opportunity do a documentary series to mark half a century of the medium it has dominated. The series was funded by NZ On Air but TVNZ turned it down only for it to be picked up by Sky’s Prime channel. The first Prime doco appeared as TVNZ was handing over its  vaults of programming to Sky for its new Heartland channel; short-term cash over long-term strategy. The same week as the launch of Heartland, TVNZ ran its game show look at NZ television. It rated – and that’s all that counts these days – even if many of us, including TVNZ’s Paul Henry as reported yesterday, thought it truly ghastly. 

 TVNZ then put together last night’s programme to screen last night at the 8.30 timeslot,  directly competing with Prime’s ‘Fifty Years’ third episode which was also to be centred around news and current affairs. Prime moved this programme forward in the schedule to avoid the head-to-head competition.

Ah, the benefits to viewers of  ratings-driven television.  

For all that, good to see some of the best of TVNZ’s news/current affairs talent back on screen last night – unforgettable images of Simon Walker trying to ask questions of Muldoon, Liam Jeory on the tumbling Berlin Wall, methinks a young Rod Vaughan on Seatoun beach on Wahine Day. And Paul Henry co-hosting the show and promoting the importance of balance!

Filed under: Television

TVNZ launches new Sky channel

Posted by Brendon Burns on June 1st, 2010

Attended the launch tonight of TVNZ’s Heartland, its new entirely NZ content channel. Delivered on the Sky platform.  Hmmm. TVNZ chief executive Rick Ellis and Sky CEO John Fellett gave polite speeches about the mutual benefits etc but  no doubt who is smiling the widest.

You have to acknowledge that it’s tough times and this  bit of revenue from Sky may help keep TVNZ stay in the black and perhaps deliver a little more dividend to Dr Coleman. But there is still something fundamentally flawed with our state broadcaster providing a channel to the same compeptitor which TVNZ chairman Sir John Anderson  complains about having an increasing dominance. More eyeballs on Heartland/Sky are fewer eyeballs on 1,2, 6 +7.

And this continues to erode Freeview which TVNZ wanted as a digital platform to compete with Sky.  Last month’s Budget confirms no funding  beyond next year for Freeview, or for channels 6 + 7. It all feels  like the same sort of “whoa” moment that happened in the early 90s when TVNZ’s board, supported by Maurice Williamson as Minister -  sold its 37 percent stake in Sky.  A fundamentally short-sighted decision, driven by another set of short-term needs  by a  previous National government which had no strategic plan for TVNZ beyond selling it.

The launch of Heartland – which I pick will prove popular for Sky – took place the same days as we marked 50 years since television started in NZ.

I tuned into a bit of TVNZ’s 2-hour programme tonight, which turned out to be a celebrity quiz show. If you want a gruntier doco on 50 years of television – 30 of which was entirely TVNZ and its predecssors – you shall have to wait .  And which channel is doing that doco?  Sky-owned Prime!


Paul Henry – put your money where your mouth is.

Posted by Stuart Nash on May 14th, 2010

Here’s a challenge to TVNZ’s Paul Henry – lets see if you can live on the Auckland median wage for a month, and then lets see if you change your mind about Labour’s idea of removing GST from fresh fruit and vegetables. 

Why the challenge..?

Watched Paul Henry interview Phil Goff on Thursday morning, and one of the issues that came up was Labour’s idea around removing GST from fresh fruit and vegetables.  Phil reiterated that this was not Labour party policy, but an idea that the caucus was considering in light of the increase in GST to 15%. 

Paul banged on all morning about what a silly idea this was.   I suppose when you are one of TVNZ’s highest paid presenters (I don’t know exactly how much he earns, but if you look at TVNZ’s annual report its not that hard to figure out…), then a simple 2.5% increase in GST will be much more than off-set by the massive personal tax cut you are going to receive. 

Personally, I think Paul has lost touch with reality.  Two points Mr Henry: 1) there are many kiwi families who are really struggling to make ends meet, and a 2.5% increase in GST on fresh fruit and veges will be a killer.  An Auckland University study has shown that if you drop the price of fresh fruit and vegetables, people will buy more; and 2) in this day and age of obesity-related diseases, anything that can be done to increase the consumption of fresh fruit and vegetables must be good.

As mentioned, this is not Labour party policy, but it is something that we re looking at and will make a call once we have all the information and evidence.

So come on Paul Henry – lets see how you survive on the Auckland median wage for a month – and then lets see if you change your mind about doing something to drop the price of fresh fruit and vegetables.!


Technology and the emancipation of women

Posted by Clare Curran on May 13th, 2010

Interesting piece on how access to technology is building more emancipation for women in developing countries.And happiness! A bit lightweight but interesting nevertheless.

Not rocket science, but in the vein of how electricity transformed my grandmother’s (and mother’s) generation with access to refrigerators and washing machines, so is broadband transformational, this time for the poor and the oppressed.

The relevance for NZ is that we need to know more about how technology can and should be enabling poorer communities to be connected and to build skills and innovation. Trouble is there’s very little data on this and I doubt very much it’s a govt priority.

I think we need research in this area. Who’s using technology, how are they using it especially in our lower socio economic areas. And given more access to technology what changes can occur.


Politics meets The Wire

Posted by Phil Twyford on May 2nd, 2010

The award winning US crime series The Wire has screened on New Zealand telly at odd off-peak hours but I am sure it has found a much bigger audience via dvd rentals, downloads, and box-sets circulating among friends. In the view of us devotees it is the best thing ever on television.

This blog by Guardian writer Paul Owen is a bit of fun. It explores the parallels between the rhetoric of the UK election campaign and favourite scenes from The Wire. Warning: Watching a few clips from The Wire could get you addicted.


A thousand journos

Posted by Brendon Burns on April 28th, 2010

As the knife is sharpened for second round cuts to TVNZ, including $5m off the news budget, the ABC’s managing director Mark Scott has given a speech how his organisation maintains a news operation of 1000 journalists, why that is important and why it continues to be funded.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/04/20/2877979.htm?site=thedrum

Here’s a snapshot…In an Australian context, the demise of most of the long-time media barons and family ownership structures around media organisations has inevitably led commercial broadcasters to first reduce the priority given to, and then reduce investment in, serious news and current affairs.

The evidence is strongest in radio and in regional areas, but also in the major television networks.

If the product doesn’t deliver profits, commercial investors must first slash costs, then investment, then simply walk away. They carry no overarching commitment to journalism as a public good, as something inherently necessary in a society with responsible government and accountable public and private institutions. Their brief is to maximise the return to shareholders. That is their responsibility and our systems of corporate governance and accountability would not have it any other way.

But now, after years of commercial market cuts to investment in news and current affairs, we’re in a good position to appreciate the wisdom of a continuing public investment in the ABC’s news service.

Meanwhile, the TVNZ ‘Charter Gutting” Bill was due to complete its first reading today but the tobacco excise hike has delayed that.

 


The sky is blue

Posted by Brendon Burns on April 7th, 2010

Fascinating decision from British telecoms/broadcasting regulator Ofcom, which is requiring Murdoch’s BSkyB to provide its premium sports coverage at lower prices to rival pay-tv channels http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/ofcom+bskyb

Of course, we don’t have a broadcasting regulator (though telecommuncations are so subject.) And we as a nation aren’t even considering the issues raised by the growing dominance of Sky because the Govt said this wasn’t needed (even though CCMAU (Treasury)  said the taxpayers’ investment in TVNZ was at risk of erosion.

Note the political debate around this in Britain. Tory leader David Cameron says he’d strip Ofcom of its regulatory powers; Labour UK says it’s important to have an independent regulator of competition issues.

Labour figures like Peter Mandelson have suggested the Tory position is part of a pact with Rupert Murdoch (owner of BSkyB and influential papers like the Sun and the Times) that sees them get the papers’ support in exchange for concessions on media policy.

Not that anything like this could ever happen in New Zealand…


Half hour news

Posted by Brendon Burns on March 12th, 2010

Here’s a  sign of troubled times. John Drinnan reports today that TVNZ is looking at halving the news hour to cut cost – http://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=10631450&pnum=0

The news hour is the anchor for ratings and revenue. It consistently rates near the top for audiences. Frankly I can’t pretend that it is compelling viewing from end to end. But if cutting it back to half an hour means it will be replaced by a game show or similar, then our capacity to be informed as a nation, albeit through the skewed lens of commercial television is reduced.

You have to ask if the budget could not be more easily trimmed (especially if TVNZ is indeed seeking agreement from TV3

What about:

  • reducing to one presenter (and doing away with the cutesy pie chit chat)
  • cutting the number of silly ‘live’ crosses to times when there actually is something happening, not just using motorway bridges and court entrances for after-the-fact reports
  • filling the rest of the news hour with some more meat  – like decent local or foreign- sourced news backgrounders and  some live interviews . We deserve to see the Prime Minister on the night of his Statement to parliament outlining major tax changes
  • Leave ex-All Black grovelling gropers and their ilk to Close Up, where ratings are all king

 

doing away w


Sky strikes oil

Posted by Brendon Burns on March 6th, 2010

TVNZ’s announcement that it is creating a special channel of previously-screened NZ content only for Sky subscribers raises a number of issues.

First, it will mean that programmes funded by taxpayers – either through NZ on Air or as effective stakeholders in TVNZ revenue streams – will not be able to see content, second-time round, that they have paid for.

Secondly, by putting its toes into becoming a pay tv model, TVNZ erodes the benefits it earlier applied to getting up Freeview as a free, digital alternative to Sky.

Thirdly, it nibbles away at its own economic base. Yes, there will be short-term return from what Sky will pay – but it ultimately builds Sky’s viewership, which is to the detriment of TVNZ.

Little wonder Sky’s John Fellet is describing the TVNZ content library, which he now has access to. as “the biggest untapped resource since the Maui oil fields.”

TVNZ is now explicitly told by the Government to only concern itself with making a profit- not to worry about concerns about content. The thing is, how can it be inspiring New Zealanders on every screen when one in two won’t be able to see the new Sky TVNZ channel?,


Backhanded compliment to TV3

Posted by Clare Curran on February 2nd, 2010

Last night I watched TV3 News at 6pm. A not-so-common occurrence these days. Not TV3 particularly; just TV.  Find myself more often watching and getting my news online, as is the global trend.

However, as is usual for TV news, the first two stories were about crime. And yes, the crimes were awful and the stories had validity. Whether they were justified as the lead items is another matter. And is not the subject of this post.

Though I would be keen for some research to be done (if it hasn’t been done already) into how often our two main TV stations run crime stories as their lead items.

The reason for this post is that I was pleasantly suprised to see a positive piece as the third item about a 15 year old boy from South Auckland named Kyrone Toko who had found a wallet with $2500 in it and taken it to the police. The wallet belonged to a guy who is undergoing extensive physio so he can walk again. The money was his ACC compensation and much needed.

Great little story and a brown face doing a good deed. Instead of a depressing story with brown faces committing crimes and reinforcing stereotypes.

It was a welcome reprieve from the usual negative stigma attached to our youth by the media (particularly Maori and PI youth).  So congratulations TV3 News – keep up the positive responsible reporting.  I think all New Zealanders would like to see more of this type of news.

Most nights when I watch the TV news I despair at the sameness of the formula we are dished up. Crime, more crime, entertainment story, political story and often more crime.

Making us feel afraid, think that crime is endemic and that we must constantly become tougher and harsher in our response. It’s rarely reflective, thoughtful, analytic or challenging. Instead it’s more often fear-inducing, conflict-based and negative, or mindless drivel.

Forgive my cynicism, but it’s based on dismay and a hankering for a robust, modern, public media service that is truly based on news values and not ratings.

Tell us Mark and Anthony (that’s ironic) that the TV news is based on news values. Please.

PS: For those who don’t know. Mark is Mark Jennings TV3 Director of News and Current Affairs and Anthony is Anthony Flannery TVNZ Head of News and Current Affairs. Both smart guys. But I have witnessed the two of them at a conference acknowledge that TV news is based on ratings, not news values.

I get it, though I don’t like it, for TV3. But TVNZ?

PPS: I do so love that phrase; “backhanded compliment”. Not sure where it comes from (my mother in my case).


Sigh… if only we could

Posted by Clare Curran on January 21st, 2010

Here’s something we could truly aspire to. Just announced:

The ABC will launch Australia’s first free-to-air 24-hour television news channel in 2010.

The ABC’s Managing Director, Mark Scott, said the ABC’s commitment to quality news and current affairs would enter a new era with the creation of the new digital channel.

The channel will provide live continuous news coverage of major breaking stories from Australia and around the world. Broadcasting around the clock will enable the ABC to increase its in-depth coverage of local, national and international affairs through background features and analysis, combined with the ABC’s unrivalled long-form current affairs reporting.

We do have our own version, TVNZ 7, but it needs a boost and to be taken really seriously rather than be an add on.

TVNZ 7 is a commercial-free New Zealand 24-hour news and information channel on Freeview digital television platform and on SKY Television Digital from 1 July 2009.

Just imagine if we could consistently produce news around New Zealand drawn from New Zealand and overseas across a digital platform that encompassed radio, television and online mediums that was driven by news values and not ratings.

That’s the New Zealand I want to live in.

My colleague Brendon Burns is doing some work in this area and will have mroe to say on this subject.

Hat tip: Mark Scott, ABC Managing Director on Twitter (abcmarkscott)